What if a mother robot can give birth to a baby robot?
Born, Not Made investigates what it means for embodied artificial life to be born, not made, through an open-environment experiment presenting both physical and digital forms.
The work centers on a custom water tank housing a soft-robotic mother that gives birth to offspring, paired with a digital projection where the same life form reproduces across generations, each offspring smaller than the last. While the physical process is a slow, clumsy birth, the digital form offers more control, rendering a life that feels generative in greater detail. By presenting both, the work asks whether biological experience is the right lens for understanding embodied artificial life, who holds the right to reproduce, and how far a lineage might drift from the hand that first seeds it. Finally, it explores emotional interaction: through a design where audiences touch the mother's body and assist the birth, it tests whether visitors project their own experience of life onto an artificial one.
Exhibition & Presentation:
NeurIPS 2026 Creative AI Track
IEEE VIS 2026 Arts Program, MIT, Boston
ALIFE 2026 Arts Exhibition
ALIFE 2026 Workshop on Artificial Life in the Wild
Credit:
Ruipeng Wang (Director, initial prototype, software & Hardware, MIT)
Vera Yu Wu (narrative discussion, visual expression, MIT & Harvard)
Di Wu (3d printing Material and robotic arm, Northwestern University)
Kexin Wang (Robotic Arm control, MIT CSAIL & Brown)
Jimmy Haochen Xu (Visual Development & Unreal Engine Artist)
Leo Liu (Background Music, UC Berkeley)
Contribution:
Jacob Li (AI and concept)
Richard Haoxi Zhang (3d printing)
Yue Yang (concept and ideas)
Sarah Omellas
Kenza FeNandez
Chien Lu
Manini Banerjee
Kenza FeNandez
Born, Not Made
Design, Fabricate by Ruipeng Wang, drawing by Vera Wu
Design & footage by Ruipeng Wang, drawing by Vera Wu
Special thanks to Yue Yang’s valuable advice and support.
The first prototype